必修1-Unit 2English around the world夯实基础

【活学活用】

（1）I’d be ________________ happy to help you.

我很高兴帮助你。

（2）Songs that are spoken ______________________ are called rap.

用来说而不是唱的歌曲叫说唱乐。

（3）—Goods imported from abroad are________ those made in China.

—Yes.Some of the goods made in China are of high quality.（2011·九江市月考）

A．not always better than

B．no better than

C．always as good as

D．no longer better than

8. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

译文　________________________________________________

句式提取：even if/though＋从句

even if/though即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句，叙述的是假设或不大把握的事情，有时动词可用虚拟语气。

Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise.（2010·湖南，32）

Tim尽管不怎么锻炼，但体型很好。

【活学活用】

（1）________________ we could afford it，we wouldn’t go abroad for our vacation.

即使支付得起，我们也不出国度假。

（2）He will never be dishonest ________________ he should be reduced to poverty.

即使陷入贫困，他也决不会不诚实。

（3）You should allow your children to express their own opinions，________ they are different from yours.

A．if            B．even if

C．even          D．even so

9．So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.

译文　____________________________________

句式提取：the same （...） as/that...

（1）the same （...） as...意为“和……一样，和……相似”，定语从句中as所指代的人或物与先行词是同一类。

（2）the same （...） that意为“和……一样”，定语从句中that所指代的人或物与先行词是同一个。

【活学活用】

（1）Our English teacher wore ________________________ he did yesterday.

我们英语老师穿着昨天的那件衣服。

（2）I bought the same car ________________.

我买了一辆车，和你的一模一样。

（3）Beijing was attacked by the same terrible storm________ a lot of people living along the coast had ever experienced before. （2010·西宁联考）

A．as           B．and it was

C．that          D．which

 [写作句型公式]

1．“as...as”表示“和……一样”；“not as/so...as”表示“不如”。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.

＝He runs less fast than Tom.

他不如汤姆跑得快。

The room is as large as that one.

＝The room is of the same size as that one.

这所房子和那所房子一样大。

2．“the＋形容词比较级＋of/between...”表示“两者中的较……的”。

He is the taller of the two.

他是这两人中较高的一个。

3．“倍数＋as＋原级＋as”表示“是……的几倍”。

This dress is four times as expensive as that one.

这件连衣裙是那件价格的四倍。

 [日常交际用语]

3．“Certainly not！”：used to disagree completely，or to refuse to give permission当然不！

—Did you break my camera?

——是你弄坏了我的相机吗？

—Certainly not!

——当然不是！

4．I guess：（spoken，especially AmE） used to mean that you suppose something is true or likely

 [口，尤美]我想，我认为

I guess I never married because I just didn’t find the right girl.

我想我从未结婚是因为我找不到中意的女孩。

答案

课前准备区

Ⅰ.1.officials；base　2.fluently；actually　3.native；gradually　4.identified；identification　5.frequently；

Ⅱ.1.a large number of　2.such as　3.played；part in  4．make good use of　5.Even if

Ⅲ.1.more；than ever before　2.produced now；produced 5 years ago　3.do you think　4.tell the difference between

Ⅳ.1.B　[useless意为“无用的”。]

2．A　[名词词义辨析，accent意为“口音，腔调”。]

3．C　[动词词义辨析，意为“表达”。]

5．D　[put an end to结束。]

6．A　[play a part in此处为“起作用”。]

7．C　[even so即使这样。]

8．C　[do you expect为插入语，是固定句式。]

9．A　[discovered为过去分词，作定语；而不定式的被动式to be discovered表示将来，不合句意。]

10．C　[动词tell此处意为“分辨”；tell...apart把……分清/分辨开。]

课堂活动区

1．basement；basic

活学活用

（1）the basic theory

（2）is based on

（3）C　[此处upon which to base our thinking相当于一个定语从句，即“upon which we base our thinking”，base our thinking upon factual knowledge“我们的思想以实际知识为基础”。]

2．活学活用

（1）commanded that

（2）to report

（3）A　[command that...从句中应用虚拟语气（should） do结构。]