新课标必修一 必背句型

　　Unit 4

　　一、单词拼写

　　1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.

　　2. That place is dirty and s_________.

　　3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.

　　4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.

　　5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.

　　6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.

　　7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.

　　8. Without _________ （电），modern life would be very difficult.

　　9. __________ （判断）from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.

　　10. Dead and ________ （受伤的）people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.

　　二、单项选择

　　1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.

　　A. in rows    B. in ruins     C. in number   D. in detail

　　2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.

　　A. fell down    B. fell over   C. fell off    D. fell onto

　　3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.

　　A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought

　　4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.

　　---How ______ this ________ ?

　　A. does; come about        B. did; come about

　　C. were; taken place        D. were happened

　　5. ______ will be built here next year.

　　A. A great deal         B. A large amount of

　　C. A large number of    D. The number of

　　6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.

　　A. which    B. that    C. when    D. where

　　7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?

　　A. that     B. where    C. when    D. in which

　　8. I don't like _____ you speak to her.

　　A. the way   B. the way in that   C. the way which   D. the way of which

　　9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can't stop it _____.

　　A. While; soon B. For; right away   C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately

　　10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.

　　A. have risen by    B. have raised to   C. has lifted on   D. has got into

　　三、短语翻译

　　1. 立刻，马上___________________

　　2. 结束，终结___________________

　　3. 以……为自豪_________________________

　　4. 许多，大量的____________________________

　　5. 分发，发出（气味，热等）___________________