2019年全国乙卷
A
1. Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
2. Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
B
3. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
4. Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
5. “It takes a lot for any student,” Whaley explains, “especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don’t know, but I want to know.’”
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
C
6. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
7. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
8. The keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to — regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
9. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
阅读七选五
10. If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
完形
11. Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
语法填空
12. Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating around human settlements, leading to the illusion that populations are higher than they actually are.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
2019年全国甲卷
A
13. There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
14. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
B
15. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
16. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
17. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
18. In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
19. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
C
20. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore,74 percent,according to statistics from the report.
分析:__________________________________________________________________________
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
2019年全国乙卷
A
1. 句意为:一年到头都可以上政府网页了解项目和有用的线上工具,这些工具能够帮助30岁以下的人增强技能,找到工作或者创业。
2. 句意为:通过暑期工项目,学生每年能够得到各种各样的暑期工作,工作地点包括省公共服务机构,及与之相关的机构和社区组织。
B
3. 句意为:他有着明亮的黑眼睛,看起来像是那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。
4. 句意为:Whaley回想起年初的时候,当要Chris朗读时,他就会请求去一趟卫生间。when called upon to read句中省略了he was。
5. 句意为:Whaley解释道,“对于任何一个学生来说,尤其是英语作为新语言学习的学生,自信地说出‘我不知道,但我想知道’需要付出很多。”
C
6. 句意为:这种智能键盘精确地测量人打字的节奏和按压每个键的力度。本句包含一个由which引导的定语从句修饰the cadence。
7. 句意为:通过分析一些数据,例如使用者的打字力度和按键时间,(这种) 键盘可以提供一层强有力的安全措施。
8. 句意为:(这种) 键盘能确定人的身份,然后确定是否可以让他们访问已连接的电脑,不管这个人是否输入了正确的密码。the computer it’s connected to是省略了关系代词的定语从句。
9. 句意为:根据参与者如何打字,从这台装置上收集来的数据可以用来辨认他们,错误率极低。collected from the device作定语修饰data,based on how they typed作方式状语修饰recognize,with very low error rates作伴随状语修饰recognize。
阅读七选五
10. 句意为:如果你呼吸的空气是干净的——倘若你远离城市的烟雾,空气应该是干净的——那么空气里满是让人充满活力与生命力的氧气。本句为if 引导的条件状语从句,其中which it would be 是对前面进行解释说明,指代 “the air you’re are breathing is clean”整句话。
完形
11. 句意为:乞力马扎罗山是该得到一个人满为患,安静被破坏的这样的名声吗?a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace中with … 为with复合结构作mountain的后置定语,在这个结构中,tourists和ruin之间为主动的关系,因此用了ruining。
语法填空
12. 句意为:对此,科学家们的回应是,饥饿的北极熊可能聚集在人类居住地附近,导致人们产生一种错觉,认为它们的数量比实际数量要多。本句中有两个that引导的从句,第一个that引导宾语从句,作noting的宾语;第二个that引导同位语从句,解释说明先行词the illusion。
2019立全国甲卷
A
13. 句意为:过去虽然其他人都喜欢恐怖小说,但是我有点不太喜欢。不过,这本恐怖小说倒是很出色。句中that引导定语从句,修饰先行词me;when引导让步状语从句,相当于although。
14. 句意为:它的情节扑朔迷离,当你意识到发生了什么时,沮丧就会成为一种可怕的享受。句中 when 引导的时间状语从句前置于主句的表语之前,正常语序为:the frustration is horribly enjoyable when you realise what’s going on.
B
15. 句意为:我说起一位负责该活动的单亲家长,他有四个孩子;也谈到一位爸爸,即便他儿子没在那个球队,也给该球队执教。running the show作后置定语,修饰parent;coaching a team作后置定语,修饰dad;that引导定语从句,修饰team。
16. 句意为:我暗自欣慰,因为我知道众多人分担志愿者的工作会有真正的影响力。
17. 句意为:在欣慰的同时,也深刻理解了为什么同一拨人会不断回来参与更多的活动:当你自愿地提供时间、金钱、技能或服务时,参与社区活动会给予真正的快乐。why引导宾语从句,作of的宾语;Connecting to the community作主语,provides a real joy作谓语,as引导时间状语从句。
18. 句意为:从那个角度说,我很确信志愿服务是一种自私的行为,但我不愿承认这一点。
19. 句意为:然而,如果其他人在这个过程中受益,我也得到了一些回报,我的动机是什么重要吗?if引导状语从句,主句为does it really matter where my motivation lies。it是形式主语,指代where my motivation lies。
C
20. 句意为:有74%的人只在晚餐时间才一起吃饭。only+状语放在句首,强调时间状语,其后习惯上用部分倒装。正确语序是We are eating together only at dinnertime anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.
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