近5年高考作文分类范文+重点词块+万能句型, 考生必看！

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在历年高考中，书面表达一直是让同学们觉得最为困扰的部分，虽说写作难，但却也是有规律可循的，今天特意汇总了近五年高考全国卷书面表达原题，并附上精选范文和万能句式，同学们考前背一背，相信作文分值一定可以更上一层楼。

下面是近五年全国卷书面表达出题的分布情况：

邀请信

2019年全国Ⅲ卷

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：

1.时间；

2.活动安排；

3.欢迎他表演节目。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

Dear Allen,

How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Saturday morning in the school hall to enrich students’ after-school life. As an organizer, I’m writing to invite you to join us.

The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Following the speech is a one-hour lecture with the title of “A Brief History of Chinese Music” by Professor Guo, after which there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are particularly welcome to show up on stage, which will definitelyadd color and fun to our festival.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

精选词块

hold a music festival 举办音乐节

enrich someone's life 丰富某人生活

deliver a speech 发表演讲

various fantastic performances 各种精彩的表演

show up 露面

add color and fun to... 为...增添色彩和乐趣

精选句式

How is everything going?

一切都好吗？

Our school will hold …next Saturday morning in …

我们学校下周六早上在...会举办...活动，

I’m writing to invite you to join us.

我写信是想邀请你加入我们。

Following is …, after which …

接下来是...，然后是...

You are particularly welcome …

特别欢迎你...

Looking forward to your early reply.

期待你的早日回复。

万能句式

① I am writing to invite you to ... / I'm writing to tell you that there will be a ...

我写信邀请你…… / 我写信告诉你将有……

② I am very pleased to invite you to participate in ... to be held from ... to ... in ...

我很高兴邀请你参加从……到……在……举行的……

③ I have been admiring your deep appreciation of ... and wondering whether you will be so kind as to guide us on ...

我一直很欣赏您对……的深刻理解，不知道您能否给我们介绍一下……

④ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in ...

我想你要是能来参加……那就太好了

⑤ It is my pleasure / a great honor for me to invite you to ...

能邀请你参加……是我（莫大）的荣幸。

⑥ If you are interested in it, let me know and I'll send you more information.

如果你感兴趣，告诉我，我会给你发送更多的信息。

⑦Sorry for occupying your spare time, but we do hope you could join us and give us some advice.

很抱歉占用了您的时间，但我们真的希望您能加入我们，给我们一些建议。

⑧ I am sure you will have a good time at ...

我相信你在……将会玩得开心。

⑨ Here are some details about this activity. / The following are some details about this activity. / Some details about this activity are as follows.

本次活动的一些细节内容如下。

求助信

2021八省联考

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵比赛。请给外教George写封邮件求助，内容包括：

1. 说明比赛要求；

2. 请他推荐英文诗；

3. 请教朗诵技巧。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考范文

Dear George,

I’m writing to ask for your help.

An English poetry recitation contest is to be held next month in our school. We competitors are required to recite an English poem within 3 minutes. Therefore, I am wondering if you could recommend some poems to me for the competition. And it would be better if the topics are concerned with challenges and dreams. What’s more, could you give me some tips on the basic skills of recitation? For instance, where the stress should fall.

I’d appreciate it if you could lend me a hand. Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours

Li Hua

精选词块

ask for your help 请求...帮助

be required to 被要求...

recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物

be concerned with 涉及

give some tips 给点建议

basic skills 基本技巧

What’s more 另外

for instance 例如

lend a hand 给予...帮助

look forward to 期待

精选句式

I’m writing to ask for your help.

我写信寻求帮助。

I am wondering if you could recommend…

我想知道你是否可以推荐...

could you give me some tips on…

你能给我一些关于...的建议吗

I’d appreciate it if you could…

如果你能...，我将会很感激。

万能句式

① Would you be so kind as to do me a favor?

你能帮我一个忙吗？

② I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor ...

如果你能帮我……，我将不胜感激。

③ Would you please be so kind as to ...

可以烦请您……

④ Sorry to trouble you again.

很抱歉再次打扰你。

告知信

2019全国Ⅱ卷

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：

1. 比赛信息；

2.赛前准备；

3.表达期待。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

Dear Chris,

I’m writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month. The match will take place in our school gym on the morning of July 8th. We will play against a team from Lingnan High School. For good performance in the match, we must get fully prepared and practice hard. So starting tomorrow, we all need to train for two hours after school every day. In addition, we should avoid getting hurt during the training and have a healthy diet to keep fit.

You’re an excellent player. With you on the team, we have every hope of beating Lingnan. Let’s try hard together!

Cheers.

Li Hua

精选词块

have a match 举行一场比赛

take place 发生

play against 对抗

get fully prepared 做好充分准备

after school 放学后

in addition 另外

get hurt 受伤

have a healthy diet 健康饮食

keep fit 健身

have every hope of 充满希望

精选句式

I’m writing to let you know that…

我写信是为了让你知道...

The match will take place in our school gym on the morning of July 8th.

比赛将于7月8日上午在我们学校体育馆举行。

For good performance in the match,

we must get fully prepared and practice hard.

为了在比赛中有好的表现，我们必须充分准备，努力练习。

With you on the team, we have every hope of beatingLingnan.

有你在，我们就有希望击败岭南。

万能句式

① I m writing in reply to ...

我写此信是为了答复……

② Joyfully, I’d like to bring you a piece of good news.

我很高兴地告诉你一个好消息。

③ It’s my honor to inform you of an upcoming event.

我很荣幸地通知你即将举行的活动。

④ It is to be held + 地点 + 时间 + and lasts about … ( + from ... to ... / during which period we could …)

活动将在……举行，并持续大约……（在此期间我们可以……）

⑤ You are particularly welcome to ..., which will definitely add color and fun to ...

特别欢迎你……，这一定会给……增添色彩和乐趣。

⑥ Please be present on time and you might take a notebook and a pen with you.

请准时到场，你可以随身带着笔记本和笔。

⑦ With your participation, we will ...

有你的参与，我们将……

申请信

2019年全国I卷

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：

1．写信目的；

2．个人优势；

3．能做的事情。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．结束语已为你写好。

参考范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Equally important, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, so I have no difficulty in communicating with others. If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and answer their questions about the paintings, after some proper training.

I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

精选词块

be qualified for 胜任

be fluent in 精通

have no difficulty in... 在...毫无困难

show sb around sth 引(某人)参观...

proper training 适当的训练

精选句式

I am writing to apply to…

我写信申请...

I think I am qualified for this job, because I …

我认为我能胜任这项工作，因为我...

Equally important,

同样重要的，

If I am lucky enough to be chosen…

如果我能够幸运入选...

I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.

如果您能给我这个机会，我将不胜感激。

万能句式

① I’m confident that I’m qualified for the job and the reasons are as follows.

我相信我能胜任这份工作，原因如下。

② I have a good command of ... and I am good at ...

我很擅长……并且善于……

③ Also, my good communication skills enable me to keep a good relationship with others.

此外，我良好的沟通能力使我能够与他人保持良好的关系。

④ I would appreciate it if my application is taken into account.

如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。

⑤ I would really appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and reply to me at your earliest convenience.

如果您能考虑我的申请，并在您方便的时候尽早回复我，我将不胜感激。

建议信

2018全国一卷

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括:

1. 到达时间；

2. 合适的礼物；

3. 餐桌礼仪。

注意:

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

Dear Terry,

How are you doing these days? I hear you’ve been invited to dinner at your Chinese friend’s house. Here is some advice for you.

I strongly advise you to arrive 5 minutes earlier. You may take a gift with you, but it doesn’t have to be something of great value. It makes sense to take some fruit.

Now you’d better practice using chopsticks or tell your friend you need a knife and fork. As for where you should sit at the table, just listen to your friend. And don’t be surprised if you are repeatedly asked to eat more, as it is considered good table manners in China.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

精选词块

great value 很有价值

make sense 有意义

table manners 餐桌礼仪

精选句式

How are you doing these days?

你最近过得怎么样？

I hear you …

我听说你...

Here is some advice for you.

给你一些建议。

I strongly advise you to…

我强烈建议你...

It makes sense to…

...是明智地。

万能句式

① I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on …

我很高兴收到你的来信，问我关于…的问题

②You asked me for my advice on …and I will try to make some suggestions.

你询问我关于…的意见，我试着给一些建议。

③In my personal opinion, it would be wise of you to take the following actions.

在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。

④It is important to do…

做…是很重要的

⑤It also helps to do…

做…也有帮助

⑥It should be a good idea to do…

做…是个好主意

⑦I think it would be more helpful if you could do…

我认为，如果你能做…很更有帮助

⑧If I were you, I would do …… 如果我是你，我会做……

⑨I would like to suggest you should do……我建议你做……

⑩I hope you will find these suggestions useful

我希望你能觉得这些建议有用

通知

2018全国Ⅱ卷

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together, 内容包括：

1. 短片内容：学校的发展；

2. 放映时间、地点；

3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

Notice

In order to learn more about the development of our school, all the students are welcome to watch the short film Growing Together, which is a documentary on the history of our school. Produced by our teachers and us senior students, it reflects years of hard work. If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity! We encourage any kind of feedback on the film from our viewers.

It will show in Room 1,First Teaching Building, from 7:00 pm to 8:00 pm, June 10, Sunday.

We are looking forward to your participation.

The Students’Union

June 8, 2018

精选词块

in order to 为了

the development of...的发展

watch film 看电影

hard work 艰苦工作

be curious about 对...好奇

look forward to 期待

精选句式

In order to learn more about…

为了了解更多...

all the students are welcome to…

欢迎所有学生来...

If you are curious about…, you mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity!

如果你对...好奇，你一定不能错过这个绝佳的机会！

It will show in Room 1,First Teaching Building, from 7:00 pm to 8:00 pm, June 10, Sunday.

短片将在6月10日星期日晚上7点到8点，在第一教学楼1室放映。

We are looking forward to your participation.

我们期待你的参加。

万能句式

① May I have your attention please? I would like to inform you of the ... to be held ...

请大家注意一下。我想通知你们在……举行……

② The meeting will be held in ... / A lecture will be given at ...

会议将在……举行 / 一个讲座将在……举行。

③ All the teachers and students are welcome to attend …

欢迎所有的老师和学生参加……

④ There is going to be a talk on ...

将有一个关于……的报告。

⑤ All the members are expected to attend it.

全体成员都要参加。

⑥ You are required to take notes during the lecture.

讲座期间需要记笔记。

⑦ We will get together at the school gate at ... and probably come back at ...

我们上午……将在学校门口集合，大概下午……返回。

⑧ Please be there on time. / Please attend it on time.

请准时到场。/ 请准时参加。

报道

2020年新高考I卷

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1. 参加人员；

2. 跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；

3. 活动反响。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考范文

A Cross-Country Running Race

Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross-country running race, which attracted many enthusiastic participants, including both students and teachers.

The route went from our school gate to the foot of the South Mountain. The whole course was extremely difficult, especially the part near the mountain, narrow and rough. However difficult it was, no participants gave up halfway. All the racers held on to the finish line.

The race was of great benefit to the participants, physically and mentally. Therefore, we all think highly of it, and expect more activities like this in the future.

精选词块

hold a race 举行赛跑赛

narrow and rough 又窄又陡

give up 放弃

hold on 坚持

finish line 终点线

physically and mentally 身心两方面

think highly of 高度评价

in the future 在将来

精选句式

Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross-countryrunning race, which attracted many enthusiastic participants,including both students and teachers.

上周日，我们学校举办了一场5公里越野赛跑，吸引了许多热情的参与者，包括学生和老师。

The whole course was extremely difficult, especially the part near the mountain, narrow and rough.

整个路线非常困难，特别是靠近山的那部分，又窄又陡。

However difficult it was, no participants gave up halfway.

无论多么困难，没有人半途而废。

The race was of great benefit to the participants, physically and mentally.

比赛对参赛者的身体和精神都有很大的好处。

Therefore, we all think highly of it, and expect more activities like this in the future.

因此，我们高度评价本次比赛，并期待在未来举行更多类似的活动。