名题精选 新高一初高中衔接能力测试英语试题
导语
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2023-2024学年高中英语精选试题获取方式
第一卷 选择题（共70分）
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1.Avatar（阿凡达）is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ______ second time．
A．a, a B．a, the C．／, the D．／, a
2. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.
A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note
3.I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
4.—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again．
—_________ . Practice more and you will do better．
A．Never mind B．I'm not sure C．You're welcome D．Don't mention it
5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?
—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．
A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has gone D．can't; has been
6. —Would you like tea or coffee?
—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．
A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both
7. It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surly _____ the readers.
A. interested; interest B. interesting; interested
C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest
8. _______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.
A. Though B. Since C. However D. When
9. ________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．
A.Two fifth；is B.Two fifth；are C.Two fifths；is D.Two fifths；are
10. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
11. Although all of the apples _____, none of them _____ good.
A. have tasted; are tasted B. have been tasted; are tasted
C. have tasted; taste D. have been tasted; taste
12. ---Can you tell me ________ to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?
--- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).
A. how B. why C. when D. where
13. I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
14. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.
A. After all B. Above all C. As a result D. First of all
15.It’s quite a time _____ Yao Ming was injured, but it won’t be long _____ he returns to the court.
A. since; before B. after; when C. before; since D. that; when
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 16 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 17 I saw that, I walked over to the group.
I stepped 18 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 19 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 20 was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 21 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 22 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood 23 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 24 to let him play with them.
I thanked the boy for being so 25 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 26 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 27 someone in need, but I felt sad that 28 else had even taken a second look.
I hope that my action helped them 29 that they could have made a difference with a little 30 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.
16. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling
17. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though
18. A. against B. between C. beside D. with
19. A. how B. why C. whom D. what
20. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer
21. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote
22. A. different B. free C. important D. strong
23. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily
24. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared
25. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient
26. A. or B. so C. and D. but
27. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember
28. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
29. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree
30. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge D. effort
三. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
31. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors. B. The patient. C. The writer. D. The patient’s family.
32. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A. She stayed at home to have a good rest. B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C. She turned to her family for comfort. D. She stayed all day with her child.
33. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.
D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
34. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.
A. her mother was ill again B. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was getting better D. the surgery was simple
35. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A. Hardworking. B. Famous. C. Rich. D. Great.
B
Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.
36. According to the text, insects ______.
A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs D. love germs
37. The underlined word “there” refers to ______.
A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the world
38. Which of the following is right according to the text?
A. All germs are dangerous. B. There are more germs in cold places.
C. Soap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get into your body.
39. What do antibodies do?
A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develop germs.
C. They help protect us from germs. D. They carry dangerous germs.
40. Which can be the best title for this text?
A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing
C. Skin Stops Germs D. Germs Are Developed
C
We Are One--'Expo Through My Eyes'
Sharing increases your happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-related stories in ENGLISH. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a journalist, or a tourist, we’d like you to share with us your expo experience, as viewed through your eyes. So if you like, please join us today in sharing the joy!
Eligibility(适宜人选): Everyone
Topic: 2010 Shanghai World Expo
Language: ENGLISH Only
Length: No more than 1,000 words
Content: Stories accompanied(附有) by photos are encouraged.
Duration: May 1, 2010--October 31, 2010
How to submit your stories: Send your stories and photos to expo@chinadaily.com.cn
Why join us: In addition to(除……之外) the satisfaction of supporting our work.
- Your stories will come out on China Daily’s website;
- You will go in a lucky draw to win a prize.
41. China Daily invites us .
A. to celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo B. to support their work
C. to write Expo-related stories in English for them D. to win a prize
42. Who can take part in this activity?
A. Everybody. B. A tourist. C. A journalist. D. An Expo volunteer.
43. What does the underlined word “submit” mean?
A. 撰稿 B. 呈交 C. 发表 D. 发送
44. Your story must not .
A. be written in English B. have any pictures
C. be less than 1000 words D. be submitted after October 31, 2010.
45. If your story is chosen by the editor, we can read it .
A. in a magazine B. in a storybook
C. on China Daily’s website D. in the newspaper named China Daily
D
Have you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you. Or a car is speeding on the screen and at one point you are afraid that it will hit you.
Three-dimensional(3D) movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones. The popular movie Avatar(《阿凡达》) this year uses 3D technology.
So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector(放映机). But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. The Japanese company Sony told reporters that it planned to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future. The company is also hoping to make other products with 3D, like laptops and PS3.
“The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home,” said Sony President.
3D movies and TV programmes are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.
Hold one of your fingers up at arms length and close one eye. Then try closing the other eye. As you switch(切换) between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping” left and right against the background.
This happens because our two eyes are about 4cm away from each other. The separation(分开) causes each eye to see the world from a different angle. The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.
3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images. When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Your brain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.
46. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. They’ve got a train to take 3D movies back home.
B. They are ready to bring 3D technology to homes.
C. They have no more work to do on 3D technology.
D. They are not sure about the future of 3D movies..
47. According to the passage, 3D movies ________.
A. use advanced technology(高科技) to make special sound effects.
B. are less real than common movies, but more exciting
C. can only be seen in the cinema at the moment
D. will take the place of 2D movies in the near future.
48. From the passage, we know that 3D technology ________.
A. works in similar way of how our eyes see things.
B. is too expensive to be used in common homes
C. uses special video cameras and light effects
D. can be easy to experiment with
49. How many video cameras are needed when making a 3D movie?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
50. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how 3D movies will develop in the future B. what makes 3D movies so enjoyable
C. how 3D technology works and its future D. what 3D technology needs and its future
第二卷 非选择题部分（共30分）
四、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母（或汉语）提示填单词，将答案直接填写在横线上。
1.Lakers will play a______________ Rockets in the NBA match tonight
2.I couldn’t understand a s_______________ word he said.
3.The astronauts s__________ in returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.
4. His novel has been t_________ into many languages.
5. Strike while the i_________ is hot.
6. U________ the rain stops ,we’ll have to cancel the game.
7. Many new ______________（发现）were made with the help of compass.
8 . You’ll be better accepted if you can speak more ______________（自然）in public.
9. My teaching style is ___________（相似） to that of most other teachers.
10. He’s going to the hospital to have his eyes _________（检查）.
五. 翻译（满分20分）
1. 我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。 (difficulty)
2. 公司竭尽全力满足客户的需求。 (effort)
3. 摄入脂肪类食物会增加患心脏病的风险。(increase)
4. 他因勇敢获得了荣誉。(honour)
5. 他希望通过努力工作尽快达到所有目标。(achieve)
新高一初高中衔接测试英语答题卷
班级 姓名 学号
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
三. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | ||||||||||
第二卷 非选择题部分（共30分）
四、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5 __________
6.. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
五. 翻译（满分20分）
1. 我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。 (difficulty)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 公司竭尽全力满足客户的需求。 (effort)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 摄入脂肪类食物会增加患心脏病的风险。(increase)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 他因勇敢获得了荣誉。(honour)
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 他希望通过努力工作尽快达到所有目标。(achieve)
1-15 ACBAC BDACD DADAA
16-30 CABDD CABCC DACBD
31-50 BDACD BADCA CABDC BCABC
词汇考查
against single succeeded translated iron Unless discoveries similar examined
翻译
I had no difficulty in making myself understood.
The companies make every effort to satisfy customers’ wishes.
Eating fatty food increases the risk of heart disease.
He was honored for his bravery.
He hopes to achieve all his aims soon through hard work.
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