考试大纲之功能意念项目表

（28）偏爱和优先选择 (Preference)

1. I prefer tea. 2. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?  3.﹡I prefer tea to coffee.  4. I'd prefer to go by train.

5. I like English better / the best.  6. My favourite subject is physics.   7. ﹡I'd rather drink coffee than tea.

8. ﹡Where would you rather go, London or Tokyo ?

（29）意愿和打算 (Intentions and plans)

A. 1. I'll go with you.  2. I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon. 3. I'd like to make a phone call to

   her after class. 4. I want / hope to find an English pen-friend.  5. I plan to go to Hangzhou  this summer.

  6. We are ready to move to a new house. 7. Bill intends to spend his vocation in California. 

  8. I am thinking of driving to Beijing.

B. 1. I won't see the movie again.  2. I'm not  going to buy the book.  3. I don't want to live in the big city.

（30）希望和愿望 (Hope and wish)

1. I wish to see you again.  2. I hope to become a doctor.  3.  I hope it stays fine. 

4. I wish I were younger.   5. I hope so.      6. I hope not.

（31）表扬和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)

A. 1. Very good!  2. Well done!  3. Wonderful ! 4. Excellent!   5. You speak English very well.

  6. Your dress is beautiful!  7. Come on!  8. Keep trying!  9. You can do it!

B. 1. Thank you.  2. OK. I'll try it again.

（32）责备和抱怨 (Blame and complaint)

  1. He is to blame.   2. She blamed him for coming home late. 3. What do you mean by doing so?

  4. How could you cheat your teacher?  5. He shouldn't have done it. 6. Why didn't you tell me the truth?

  7. Why didn't you tell me the truth? 8. I'm sorry to have said that, but this room is too dirty. 

  9. I hate to have to say this, but it's too noisy here. 8. Why don't you do something about it?

（33）冷淡 (Indifference)

 1.  I don't care.  2. I don't care what you do.  3.  It doesn't matte to me. 4.  I don't mind if you smoke.

 5.  It's non of my business.

（34）判断与评价（judgement and evaluation）

A.

3. 情感(Emotions) ①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨

（35）高兴 (Happiness)

1. How wonderful / nice!  2. That's lovely / great / wonderful!  3. I'm so happy. 4. It's well done.

5. I'm pleased to know that.

（36）惊奇 (Surprise)

1. Really?  2.  Oh dear!  3.  Is that so?  4. What a surprise!  5. How nice to see you!

6. How surprising!  7. I'm surprised.  8. It surprises me that your English is so beautiful.

9. Does that surprise you?  10. Is this what you expected?

（37）忧虑 (Worries)

1. What's wrong?  2. What's the matter?   3. Anything wrong?  4. What should we do?

5. Is something worrying you?  6. Are you worried about your health?

（38）安慰 (Reassurance)

1. There, there.  2. Don't be afraid.  3. Don't worry.  4. It's  (quite) all right.  5. It'll be OK/ all right.

（39）满意 (Satisfaction)

1. Good!  2.Well done!  3. Perfect!   4. That's fine.  5. That's better.  6. That's good enough.

7. I'm pleased with your spoken English.

（40）遗憾 (Regret)

1. I'm so sorry!  2. It's a great pity!   3.  What a shame!   4. That's too bad! 

5. I wish I had never given it up.   6. If I had been there, he would not have made such a serious mistake.

（41）同情 (Sympathy)

1. I'm so sorry!   2. I'm so sorry about your illness.  3. I'm sorry to hear you are going away.

4. Please accept my deep sympathy.

（42）恐惧 (Fear)

1. Help!  2. How terrible!  3. I'm afraid of that dog.  4. I'm frightened. 5. You scared me!

6. I dare not go out at night.

（43）愤怒 (Anger)

1. Damn!   2. Isn't it annoying!  3. What a stupid idiot!

4. 时间(Time)

（44）时刻 (Point of time)

A. 1. Excuse me. What's the time, please?  2. Excuse me. What time is it?  3. Have you got the time?

  4. When did you come to China?  5. What time do you get up every day?

B. 1. It's half past five / twenty to nine. 2. I came to China in 1998.  3. I get up at 6 o'clock.

（45）时段 (Duration)

A. 1. How long have you been in this school ?  2. How long does it take you to get to school?

   3. When did you live in Beijing?   4. How long have you been ill?

B. 1. I have been in this school for three years.   2. It takes me twenty minutes by bike.

  3. I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999.   4. I have been ill since last Monday night.