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完型填空应试技巧


来源:未知 发布时间:2009-03-31 00:00:00 查看次数:

内容提要:完形填空是一种测试学生语言水平和实际运用语言能力的综合性题型, 它要求学生掌握词汇知识,习惯用语, 语法知识,句法结构, 而且要有一定的语篇领悟能力,逻辑思维能力和语言感悟能力,在考试中可以说是综合了现行的单选和阅读的考察。

A
   I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5:15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to __1__ my daughter from school. Our plan was to go __2__ together. I had finished work at about 4 o’clock and then __3__ to the post office. Then I stopped __4__ at a shop in order to get some _5___ fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.
I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way. I was __6__ so I put the bag of apples in the seat _7___ me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then __8__ started to shake. I didn’t know what was happening. __9__ something had gone wrong with my car. I drove __10__ slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my __11__ were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All around me was __12__. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I _13___ what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could __14__ the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I _15___ people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if any one was under the broken__16__. I called out “I’m here!” I heard a shout, soon _17___ climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, “How are you doing?” he asked.
“Not too bad,” I said, “but my feet and legs __18__ as if they’re broken.”
“We’ll have you out of there just as __19__ as we can,” he said. They didn’t get me out _20___ the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hours.
1. A. take       B. bring          C. get        D. send
2. A. swimming   B. shopping       C. climbing   D. skating
3. A. arrived    B. came           C. got        D. gone
4. A. off        B. away           C. over       D. here
5. A. dried      B. fresh          C. expensive  D. hard
6. A. happy      B. excited        C. surprised  D. hungry
7. A. before     B. below          C. beside     D. behind
8. A. my car     B. my hands       C. my feet    D. the road
9. A. Perhaps    B. Surely         C. Suddenly   D. Quickly
0. A. many       B. more           C. even       D. a little
11. A. feet      B. arms           C. hands      D. fingers
12. A. dark      B. quiet          C. cold       D. noisy
13. A. was told  B. found out   C. discoveredD. remembered
14. A. see       B. hold      C. catch        D. reach
15. A. heard     B. saw      C. found    D. recognized
16. A. railway    B. road     C. car       D. trees
17. A stranger     B. a friend    C. my daughter   D. a driver
18. A. feel    B. look       C. seem     D. appear
19. A. fast     B. easy      C. soon     D. possible
20. A. on     B. to       C. until    D. after
 
key:1-5 CADAB   6-10 DCAAC  11-15 ABDDA     16-20 BAACC
 
                                B
There were two lazy men who __1__ did any work at all. They__2__ spend the whole day sitting in the sun and sleeping _3___ talking about what they would do when they were _4___ . Many years went _5___in this way and the two men __6__ poor. One summer’s day as they were sitting _7___ on a bench in the sunshine, one of the men jumped __8__ his feet without warning and exclaimed, “We can’t go on __9__ this. We’ve got to do something to _10___ some money.”
“__11__ for instance?” asked his friend in a __12__ voice.
“We’ll go to the mountains and _13___ snails,” said the first man.
The second man didn’t want to go out at first. But in the end his friend _14___ him. They each took a bucket and set __15__ for the mountains. They walked extremely slow. When they reached the hill, they looked _16___ it might have a lot of snails on it. The first man said, “Let’s work_17___. I’ll go up this side with my bucket, and you go up the other side with __18__, we’ll meet at the top.”
They __19__ snails all day and in the evening they met on top of the hill. “How many did you get?” asked the first man. “Two,” said the second man. “I _20___ got three, but one got away.”
1. A. always    B. never   C. often      D. seldom
2. A. used to    B. was used to      
C. got used to       D. became used to
3. A. or      B. and  C. but                   D. with
4. A. old     B. ill       C. rich       D. poor
5. A. on       B. with      C. by    D. down
6. A. appeared     B. proved   C. continued    D. remained
7. A. calmly  B. quietly   C. nervously     D. nearly
8. A. up   B. down       C. off        D. to
9. A. as   B. like   C. with     D. about
10. A. steal     B. rob       C. exchange   D. make
11. A. How   B. However   C. What       D. Whatever
12. A. tireless   B. tiring      C. tired      D. tiresome
13. A. catch    B. take      C. get    D. fetch
14. A. advised  B. persuaded    C. agreed   D. forced
15. A. up     B. about   C. down     D. off
16. A. as     B. though      C. that      D. as though
17. A lonely    B. separately  C. alone    D. together
18. A. mine   B. ours   C. yours      D. yourself
19. A. hunted    B. found   C. searched   D., , caught
20. A. nearly   B. finally  C. mainly   D. already
 
key: 1-5 BAACC  6-10DBDBD   11-15CCABD    16-20 DBCAA

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